I know this topic seems relatively minor to write about
and maybe it is, but teachers taking away student’s cell phones has always
seemed to rub me the wrong way. Before you jump to conclusions, let me explain.

Would it be convenient for student’s cell phones to
magically disappear at the beginning of class? Maybe, but it wouldn’t
immediately result in the full attention of the student to the teacher’s
lessons. To think that it would is wishful at best and maybe even lazy. I have
had the opportunity to meet individually with adolescents as well as in a
classroom setting. I know how it feels to have prepared a detailed lesson only
to have a small percentage of the students actually pay attention rather than
stare at their cell phones. I also know the temptation to blame this all on cell
phones, but cell phones were not my problem…
I was the problem. I wanted to use my position as the teacher like
a crowbar to leverage the attention of my students rather than engage them as
people worthy of my respect.
Once I began looking at this issue and trying to actually
see my students as people who deserved my respect, I saw some pretty remarkable
changes. Of course, there are some students who were going to gaze into their
phones like a fortune teller’s crystal ball even if I lit myself on fire at the
front of the classroom, but there was a significant majority of students who
voluntarily put their phones down and even participated in the lesson. I only
saw this transformation when I made some changes to my approach to them as a
teacher.

I realized that the way I was teaching was based on an
unrealistic expectation I had for my students. I believed (maybe on an
unconscious level) they will become enamored with my lessons simply because the
content speaks for itself or that they will pay attention because that’s just
what you do when you are in a classroom environment or because I was such a
powerful presence in the room. Ok, maybe there is a little sarcasm there with
that last one, but maybe not as much as I’d like to believe. These expectations
excluded my responsibility as a teacher to respect my student’s fundamental agency
and to improve my presentation style to better engage my students.
After mentally chewing on this for a while, I walked into
my class and told the students that I would no longer ask them to put away
their phones and I basically explained to them how I came to that decision. I
started asking more questions, but not the kind of leading questions that I
already knew the answers to. I asked questions that left space for more of
their personal opinions, beliefs and experiences. I listened carefully to every
student response without trying to judge them or think of what my next
statement was going to be. Not only did I see an increase in student
participation (and less cell phone use), but I also learned a lot from my students. I learned that, even
though I was a teacher, I was also a student. Additionally, I learned that,
even though they were the students, they were also the teachers. This was a
change that I had to make on my own and it greatly affected the dynamic in
class.
In summary, if you notice that your students appear to be
doing nothing but looking at their phones, I’d suggest not to install a mandate
to put all phones away or take the phones from them, but be more engaging. Look
at how you can improve. Be brave and try something new. Try to be less ‘Judgey
McJudgerson’ and put down your unrealistic expectations. Just accept your
students as they are and you will see changes as well.